Memorial Day 2015

Daily News Article — Posted on May 22, 2015

NOTE: 2015 marks the 70th anniversary of Victory in Europe (VE Day) – the end of the Second World War in Europe, when the forces of Nazi Germany surrendered to the Allied forces on May 8, 1945 and VJ day (Victory in Japan day) the day (August 15) in 1945 on which Japan ceased fighting in World War II, or the day (September 2) when Japan formally surrendered.

The following is from USMemorialDay.org:
The “Memorial” in Memorial Day has been ignored by too many of us who are beneficiaries of those who have given the ultimate sacrifice. Often we do not observe the day as it should be, a day where we actively remember our ancestors, our family members, our loved ones, our neighbors, and our friends who have given the ultimate sacrifice. We can do so by:

visiting cemeteries and placing flags or flowers on the graves of our fallen heroes
visiting memorials
flying the U.S. Flag at half-staff until noon
flying the ‘POW/MIA Flag’ as well (Section 1082 of the 1998 Defense Authorization Act)
participating in a “National Moment of Remembrance” at 3 p.m. to pause and think upon the true meaning of the day, and for Taps to be played
renewing a pledge to aid the widows, widowers, and orphans of our falled dead, and to aid the disabled veterans

[USMemorailDay.org has received] many emails from people expressing their thanks for those who have served and gave the ultimate sacrifice for this country. The following, received in 1999 and used with the author’s permission, sums up all the emails USMemorialDay.org has received very elegantly, and is true to the original spirit and meaning of Memorial Day:

This weekend I am going to do something different. I am going to buy some carnations each day and go to one of the nearby cemetaries and walk through the sections for soldiers. When I find a grave that has no flowers, I’ll leave one and say a prayer for the family of that person, who for some reason could not bring their soldier flowers. I will pray for our country and all who serve or have served. For their families, who also serve by losing precious days, weeks and months spent with their loved ones who are off serving, preserving peace and the freedom we have in this country. I’ll pray for the families who paid the ultimate price, who’s loved ones died, or were taken captive and never returned. I’ll pray for anyone who may still be held in captivity and thinks perhaps they are forgotten. I do NOT forget. I’ll say a prayer for every person on the Internet who takes a moment from their time to come to sites like yours and be reminded of what this holiday really means. And I’ll say a prayer of thanks and ask God’s richest blessings on you.

Thank you again…. and God bless!
Sylvia Mohr”

No, Thank you and God Bless you, Sylvia. May more follow your example.

A man places a flag at a grave at Cypress Hills National Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York May 25, 2013. The annual “Flags-In” ceremony is held ahead of Memorial Day to honor our nation’s fallen members of the military. Flags will be placed at more than 220,000 graves. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz

In fact, wonderful people in other nations sometimes show more of the true spirit and mission of the U.S. Memorial Day than we do here. For example, a 2001 USMemorialDay.org Guestbook entry from a citizen of the Netherlands states:

Hi,

In 1999 I laid flowers at the grave of a young U.S. fighter pilot who was KIA in my village in 1945. In the Netherlands I know of schools ‘adopting’ graves of Allied servicemen, keeping those graves in excellent condition ! Does anybody know of adopting graves in the U.S. by schools?

Sincerely,
Paul Patist Castricum, The Netherlands – Tue May 15 04:50:29 2001. Email: patist@wanadoo.nl

More schools in the U.S. could follow the lead of the Netherland schools. Let us take a few moments this Memorial Day to reflect on the meaning of the day, to observe the day and be mindful of the sacrifices of others before we go and enjoy the freedoms they bought for us.

Reprinted from usmemorialday.org/observe.htm. For educational purposes only.

Questions

PLEASE NOTE: Daily posting and “Answers” emails will end for the school year on Friday, May 29th.

1. Why do the editors of USMemorialDay.org support moving the observance of Memorial Day to May 30th, from the last Monday in May?

2. a) Do you support moving the observance of Memorial Day to May 30th? Explain your answer.
b) Do you think those attempting to restore Memorial Day to its original day will be successful? Why or why not?

3. List the suggestions provided by USMemorialDay.org for how Americans should observe Memorial Day.

4. This year will you take part in any of the activities from question #3? Explain your answer.

5. How has this post inspired you? Explain your answer.

6. Ask at least one grandparent how his/her family, school and community commemorated Memorial Day when he/she was a teenager.

PLEASE NOTE: Daily posting and “Answers” emails will end for the school year on Friday, May 29th.

Background

FACTS ABOUT MEMORIAL DAY:

Memorial Day was officially proclaimed on May 5, 1868 by General John Logan, national commander of the Grand Army of the Republic.
Memorial Day was first observed on May 30, 1868 when a special ceremony was held at the Arlington National Cemetery where flowers were placed on the graves of Union and Confederate soldiers.
Memorial Day was originally known as “Decoration Day.” The alternative name "Memorial Day" was first used in 1882.
Moina Michael conceived of the idea to wear red poppies on Memorial day in honor of those who died serving the nation during war. She was the first to wear one, and sold poppies to her friends and co-workers with the money going to benefit servicemen in need. In 1921, her efforts resulted in the poppy being adopted as a symbol of remembrance for war veterans by the American Legion Auxiliary.
Memorial Day is usually observed in the United States on the last Monday of May.
Memorial Day was first enacted to honor Union soldiers of the American Civil War, but its scope was expanded after World War I to include all U.S. men and women who died while in the military service.
The National Memorial Day Concert takes place on the west lawn of the United States Capitol and is broadcasted every year on PBS and NPR.
Waterloo, NY was given an official recognition as the birthplace of Memorial Day on May 26, 1966, when President Lyndon B. Johnson signed a proclamation declaring the same.
The National Moment of Remembrance, established by Congress in 2000, asks Americans, wherever they are at 3 p.m., local time, on Memorial Day, to pause in an act of national unity for a duration of one minute. The time 3 p.m. was chosen because it is the time when most Americans are enjoying their freedoms on the national holiday. The Moment does not replace traditional Memorial Day events; rather, it is an act of national unity in which all Americans, alone or with family and friends, honor those who died in service to the United States.
The idea for the Moment was born when children touring the Nation’s Capital were asked by the Commission’s Director what Memorial Day means. They responded, “That’s the day the pool opens.”